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RE: [N8VEM: 7958] S-100 68K board schematic capture



Hi All,

I’ve uploaded new a schematic and PCB layout based on the results of my reviews.  There are many hidden tricks in this schematic.  You really have to watch the pin numbers closely since it moves pins and signals around a lot.  Each part footprint is unique and some are rather unusual.  Be sure to verify the proper pin number for each signal connection to a device!

 

Unfortunately the chip the board uses for the complementary clock driver (74265) is obsolete and is now unobtainium.  I’ve replace it with a 74F74 to get a minimum skew using its Q and /Q outputs.  The penalty is that the flip flop is actually a frequency divider so we’ll need twice the frequency TTL oscillator to get the equivalent CPU and system clock.  In other words, to get a 6MHz clock, we will need a 12 MHz TTL oscillator.  I think that is easier to fix than finding a 74265 chip.

 

Also to get sufficient drive for the clock circuit, I’ve ganged the 74F74 flip flops together.  The CLK68 and SYSCLK signals don’t have much fan out but still need sufficient drive to power the circuit.  If only one flip flop is needed to drive the circuits we can just bend the legs of the other flip flop out of the socket or clip them if that is needed or wanted.

 

I have a question on the schematic though.  Does anyone know what the black filled in triangles mean on the inputs to certain gates?  Sometimes they are pointed up and sometimes down.  I am not familiar with that notation and cannot find an explanation in the text.  For example see page 491, gate U39A, pin 1 has a solid black triangle pointing up.  These are not (I think) indicators for pull up resistors since the schematic notation chapter said pull up resistors are either specifically called out or indicated as a white filled upward pointing triangle like on page 495 gate U34A pin 13.

 

Thanks and have a nice day!

Andrew Lynch

 


From: n8...@googlegroups.com [mailto:n8...@googlegroups.com] On Behalf Of Andrew Lynch
Sent: Sunday, September 26, 2010 6:18 PM
To: n8...@googlegroups.com
Subject: RE: [N8VEM: 7958] S-100 68K board schematic capture

 

Hi Sam!  Thanks!  That’s great!  I placed the current version of the schematics and PCB layout in the N8VEM wiki here

 

http://n8vem-sbc.pbworks.com/browse/#view=ViewFolder&param=S-100%252068K%2520CPU

 

The more people able to review this schematic and PCB layout the better the final product will be.  If you can scan in the original schematics and PCB layout from the book that would be helpful to although it would be quite difficult since the book is bound.

 

I’ve accomplished a first pass of the schematics and drafted a PCB layout.  The board is enormously packed with ICs and is very complex.  We will need as much review as possible to eliminate as many errors as early as we can.

 

Thanks for your help!  Have a nice day!

Andrew Lynch

 

 


From: n8...@googlegroups.com [mailto:n8...@googlegroups.com] On Behalf Of Sam Ducksworth
Sent: Sunday, September 26, 2010 5:35 PM
To: n8...@googlegroups.com
Subject: Re: [N8VEM: 7957] S-100 68K board schematic capture

 


I just received my copy of the book. I should have some free time this week so feel free to send me a copy of the KiCAD schematics.

 

--samd

 

Sent from my iPad


On Sep 26, 2010, at 12:52 AM, Lucian Papadopol <iz6...@gmail.com> wrote:

I'm your men, I've a lot of free time, I've a copy of “68000 Microcomputer Systems Design and Troubleshooting” and I've patience to check schematics. The only think I haven't is KiCAD...but, I'm searching it on net.

2010/9/26 Andrew Lynch <lyn...@yahoo.com>

Hi!  I have started the schematic capture for the Alan Wilcox S-100 68K board.  So far it is going OK but I’ve only entered one page out of six.  I fell into one major problem with the complementary clock circuit since it uses a 74265.  That part is now obsolete so I am substituting a ganged up 74F74.

 

What I need is someone who is willing to do quality assurance on the board.  The volunteer should be interested in S-100 68K development and own the Alan Wilcox book “68000 Microcomputer Systems Design and Troubleshooting”.  Basically I am entering the schematic and double/triple checking as I go but due to the size of this mammoth schematic I would like some independent quality checks to verify it is right.  Not a glamorous job to be sure but an essential one and very important if we have any chance of getting this right.  You’ll need a magnifying glass and a *lot* of patience.  I will send you KiCAD schematics or PDF print outs as you prefer.

 

Are there any volunteers?  Thanks and have a nice day!

Andrew Lynch

 

 

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